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Plants suitable for use on Green Roofs in the Durban Area

Here are a number of plant species that are presently being tested for their suitability to be grown as Green Roof plants in this region that have initially shown good results. They all occur naturally within a radius of 50 km of the Durban city centre

Portulacaria afra
These plants occur naturally in the dry Umgeni River valley in particular around the shores of the Inanda dam where they usually grow in rocky ground in full sun

Portulacaria afra
Portulacaria afra

Growth habit
These plants are medium to large growing evergreen succulent shrubs to small trees growing up to a height of 5 metres. Both the stems as well as the leaves are succulent.  They primarily reproduce vegetatively seeds seldom being produced in particular in the wetter regions..

Decorative value
These plants are extremely decorative feature plants having pale green succulent leaves and a very neat growth habit. They very seldom produce flowers, in fact I have never seen one produce flowers in the Durban area.

Drought resistance
In their natural habitat they are able to withstand very long periods of extreme drought due to their succulent nature. From my experience of growing these plants I have found them to be very drought resistant.

Disease and pest resistance
These plants are generally disease resistant.

Suitability as Green Roof plants
From my many years of experience with these plants and from indications of the plants that are being tested under Green Roof conditions these plants certainly give the impression that they are going to be excellent Green Roof feature plants where much larger plants are able to be grown.

Biodiversity value in the Green Roof landscape
They create robust habitat and protection for other green roof dwellers. They are often fed on by bagworms and also attract large numbers of a very small light green leaf hopper.

Cautions and precautions in the Green Roof application
They have fairly vigorous and extensive root systems so good root protection must be provided to protect the water proof membrane. Under most circumstance they may need to be pruned from time to time.

green designs
For all of your Green Roof requirements contact Michael Hickman Specialist in Green Roof Technology at +27 82 061 2593 or email at info@ecoman.co.za


Designed, Developed & Maintained by Michael Hickman
Last updated on 15.03.11